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سورة الشعراء - Ash-Shu‘arā’

صفحہ نمبر

آیت

نصِ آیت (ٹیکسٹ) دیکھیں
حاشیے دیکھیں

آیت : 1
طسٓمٓ
Tā sīn mīm.
[1] See footnote 2:1.
آیت : 2
تِلۡكَ ءَايَٰتُ ٱلۡكِتَٰبِ ٱلۡمُبِينِ
These are the verses of the clear Book.
آیت : 3
لَعَلَّكَ بَٰخِعٞ نَّفۡسَكَ أَلَّا يَكُونُواْ مُؤۡمِنِينَ
Perhaps you[1] will grieve yourself to death because they do not believe.
[1] O Muhammad.
آیت : 4
إِن نَّشَأۡ نُنَزِّلۡ عَلَيۡهِم مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ ءَايَةٗ فَظَلَّتۡ أَعۡنَٰقُهُمۡ لَهَا خَٰضِعِينَ
If We willed, We could send down upon them a sign from the heaven, at which their necks would stay bowed in humility[2].
[2] i.e., they would be compelled to believe, being humbled.
آیت : 5
وَمَا يَأۡتِيهِم مِّن ذِكۡرٖ مِّنَ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ مُحۡدَثٍ إِلَّا كَانُواْ عَنۡهُ مُعۡرِضِينَ
No new reminder comes to them from the Most Compassionate except that they turn away from it.
آیت : 6
فَقَدۡ كَذَّبُواْ فَسَيَأۡتِيهِمۡ أَنۢبَٰٓؤُاْ مَا كَانُواْ بِهِۦ يَسۡتَهۡزِءُونَ
They have rejected [the Truth], soon there will come to them the consequences of their ridicule.
آیت : 7
أَوَلَمۡ يَرَوۡاْ إِلَى ٱلۡأَرۡضِ كَمۡ أَنۢبَتۡنَا فِيهَا مِن كُلِّ زَوۡجٖ كَرِيمٍ
Do they not see the earth, how many fine kinds of plants We grow in it?
آیت : 8
إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَأٓيَةٗۖ وَمَا كَانَ أَكۡثَرُهُم مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
Indeed, there is a sign in this, yet most of them will not believe.
آیت : 9
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ
Your Lord is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
آیت : 10
وَإِذۡ نَادَىٰ رَبُّكَ مُوسَىٰٓ أَنِ ٱئۡتِ ٱلۡقَوۡمَ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ
And [remember] when your Lord called out to Moses, “Go to the wrongdoing people –
آیت : 11
قَوۡمَ فِرۡعَوۡنَۚ أَلَا يَتَّقُونَ
the people of Pharaoh; will they not fear [the punishment of] Allah?”
آیت : 12
قَالَ رَبِّ إِنِّيٓ أَخَافُ أَن يُكَذِّبُونِ
He said, “My Lord, I fear that they may reject me,
آیت : 13
وَيَضِيقُ صَدۡرِي وَلَا يَنطَلِقُ لِسَانِي فَأَرۡسِلۡ إِلَىٰ هَٰرُونَ
and I will feel distressed and my tongue will not be fluent, so send Aaron along [to help me].
آیت : 14
وَلَهُمۡ عَلَيَّ ذَنۢبٞ فَأَخَافُ أَن يَقۡتُلُونِ
Moreover, they have a charge against me, so I fear they may kill me[3].”
[3] For killing a Coptic Egyptian by mistake before becoming a prophet.
آیت : 15
قَالَ كَلَّاۖ فَٱذۡهَبَا بِـَٔايَٰتِنَآۖ إِنَّا مَعَكُم مُّسۡتَمِعُونَ
Allah said, “Certainly not! Go, both of you, with Our signs[4]; We are with you, listening.
[4] i.e., the miracles of the staff and the shining hand, given to Moses.
آیت : 16
فَأۡتِيَا فِرۡعَوۡنَ فَقُولَآ إِنَّا رَسُولُ رَبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
Go to Pharaoh and say, ‘We are the messengers[5] from the Lord of the worlds,
[5] The singular form in Arabic denotes that they both were sent with a single message.
آیت : 17
أَنۡ أَرۡسِلۡ مَعَنَا بَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ
that you let the Children of Israel go with us.’”
آیت : 18
قَالَ أَلَمۡ نُرَبِّكَ فِينَا وَلِيدٗا وَلَبِثۡتَ فِينَا مِنۡ عُمُرِكَ سِنِينَ
Pharaoh said, “Did we not bring you up as a child among us, and you stayed with us several years of your life?
آیت : 19
وَفَعَلۡتَ فَعۡلَتَكَ ٱلَّتِي فَعَلۡتَ وَأَنتَ مِنَ ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ
Yet you did what you did[6], and you are extremely ungrateful.”
[6] i.e., striking the Copt in support of a man from your people, who died as a result.

آیت : 20
قَالَ فَعَلۡتُهَآ إِذٗا وَأَنَا۠ مِنَ ٱلضَّآلِّينَ
He said, “I did it when I had no guidance.
آیت : 21
فَفَرَرۡتُ مِنكُمۡ لَمَّا خِفۡتُكُمۡ فَوَهَبَ لِي رَبِّي حُكۡمٗا وَجَعَلَنِي مِنَ ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ
So I fled from you in fear. Then my Lord gave me wisdom and made me one of the messengers.
آیت : 22
وَتِلۡكَ نِعۡمَةٞ تَمُنُّهَا عَلَيَّ أَنۡ عَبَّدتَّ بَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ
Is this a favor that you remind me with, that you have enslaved the Children of Israel?[7]
[7] i.e., If you had not been cruel to the Israelites, I should not have been brought to your house for upbringing.
آیت : 23
قَالَ فِرۡعَوۡنُ وَمَا رَبُّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
Pharaoh said, “What is ‘the Lord of the worlds’?”
آیت : 24
قَالَ رَبُّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَمَا بَيۡنَهُمَآۖ إِن كُنتُم مُّوقِنِينَ
Moses said, “The Lord of the heavens and earth and all that is between them, if only you had sure faith.”
آیت : 25
قَالَ لِمَنۡ حَوۡلَهُۥٓ أَلَا تَسۡتَمِعُونَ
Pharaoh said to those around him, “Did you hear [what he just said]?”
آیت : 26
قَالَ رَبُّكُمۡ وَرَبُّ ءَابَآئِكُمُ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ
Moses said, “Your Lord and the Lord of your forefathers.”
آیت : 27
قَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَكُمُ ٱلَّذِيٓ أُرۡسِلَ إِلَيۡكُمۡ لَمَجۡنُونٞ
Pharaoh said, “Your messenger who has been sent to you is truly insane!”
آیت : 28
قَالَ رَبُّ ٱلۡمَشۡرِقِ وَٱلۡمَغۡرِبِ وَمَا بَيۡنَهُمَآۖ إِن كُنتُمۡ تَعۡقِلُونَ
Moses said, “Lord of the east and west and all that is between them, if only you had sense!”
آیت : 29
قَالَ لَئِنِ ٱتَّخَذۡتَ إِلَٰهًا غَيۡرِي لَأَجۡعَلَنَّكَ مِنَ ٱلۡمَسۡجُونِينَ
Pharaoh said, “If you take any god other than me, I will throw you into prison.”
آیت : 30
قَالَ أَوَلَوۡ جِئۡتُكَ بِشَيۡءٖ مُّبِينٖ
Moses said, “What if I bring you a clear proof?”
آیت : 31
قَالَ فَأۡتِ بِهِۦٓ إِن كُنتَ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰدِقِينَ
Pharaoh said, “Bring it then if you are truthful!”
آیت : 32
فَأَلۡقَىٰ عَصَاهُ فَإِذَا هِيَ ثُعۡبَانٞ مُّبِينٞ
So he threw down his staff, and suddenly it was a real serpent.
آیت : 33
وَنَزَعَ يَدَهُۥ فَإِذَا هِيَ بَيۡضَآءُ لِلنَّٰظِرِينَ
And he drew out his hand, and it was glowing white to the beholders.
آیت : 34
قَالَ لِلۡمَلَإِ حَوۡلَهُۥٓ إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَسَٰحِرٌ عَلِيمٞ
Pharaoh said to the chiefs around him, “This is indeed a learned magician!
آیت : 35
يُرِيدُ أَن يُخۡرِجَكُم مِّنۡ أَرۡضِكُم بِسِحۡرِهِۦ فَمَاذَا تَأۡمُرُونَ
He wants to drive you out of your land with his magic. What do you suggest?”
آیت : 36
قَالُوٓاْ أَرۡجِهۡ وَأَخَاهُ وَٱبۡعَثۡ فِي ٱلۡمَدَآئِنِ حَٰشِرِينَ
They said, “Let him and his brother wait and dispatch heralds to the cities
آیت : 37
يَأۡتُوكَ بِكُلِّ سَحَّارٍ عَلِيمٖ
to bring you every learned magician.”
آیت : 38
فَجُمِعَ ٱلسَّحَرَةُ لِمِيقَٰتِ يَوۡمٖ مَّعۡلُومٖ
So the magicians were assembled at an appointed time on a known day[8].
[8] i.e., the morning of the festival day. See 20:58-59.
آیت : 39
وَقِيلَ لِلنَّاسِ هَلۡ أَنتُم مُّجۡتَمِعُونَ
And it was said to the people, “Will you join the gathering,

آیت : 40
لَعَلَّنَا نَتَّبِعُ ٱلسَّحَرَةَ إِن كَانُواْ هُمُ ٱلۡغَٰلِبِينَ
so that we may follow the magicians, if they are victorious?”
آیت : 41
فَلَمَّا جَآءَ ٱلسَّحَرَةُ قَالُواْ لِفِرۡعَوۡنَ أَئِنَّ لَنَا لَأَجۡرًا إِن كُنَّا نَحۡنُ ٱلۡغَٰلِبِينَ
When the magicians came, they said to Pharaoh, “Will there be a reward for us if we are victorious?”
آیت : 42
قَالَ نَعَمۡ وَإِنَّكُمۡ إِذٗا لَّمِنَ ٱلۡمُقَرَّبِينَ
He said, “Yes, and then you will surely be of those who are close to me.”
آیت : 43
قَالَ لَهُم مُّوسَىٰٓ أَلۡقُواْ مَآ أَنتُم مُّلۡقُونَ
Moses said to them, “Throw whatever you wish to throw.”
آیت : 44
فَأَلۡقَوۡاْ حِبَالَهُمۡ وَعِصِيَّهُمۡ وَقَالُواْ بِعِزَّةِ فِرۡعَوۡنَ إِنَّا لَنَحۡنُ ٱلۡغَٰلِبُونَ
So they threw their ropes and staffs, and said, “By the glory of Pharaoh, it is we who will be the victorious!”
آیت : 45
فَأَلۡقَىٰ مُوسَىٰ عَصَاهُ فَإِذَا هِيَ تَلۡقَفُ مَا يَأۡفِكُونَ
Then Moses threw his staff, and at once it swallowed up all objects of their illusion.
آیت : 46
فَأُلۡقِيَ ٱلسَّحَرَةُ سَٰجِدِينَ
So the magicians fell down in prostration.
آیت : 47
قَالُوٓاْ ءَامَنَّا بِرَبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
They said, “We believe in the Lord of the worlds,
آیت : 48
رَبِّ مُوسَىٰ وَهَٰرُونَ
the Lord of Moses and Aaron.”
آیت : 49
قَالَ ءَامَنتُمۡ لَهُۥ قَبۡلَ أَنۡ ءَاذَنَ لَكُمۡۖ إِنَّهُۥ لَكَبِيرُكُمُ ٱلَّذِي عَلَّمَكُمُ ٱلسِّحۡرَ فَلَسَوۡفَ تَعۡلَمُونَۚ لَأُقَطِّعَنَّ أَيۡدِيَكُمۡ وَأَرۡجُلَكُم مِّنۡ خِلَٰفٖ وَلَأُصَلِّبَنَّكُمۡ أَجۡمَعِينَ
Pharaoh said, “How dare you believe in him before I give you permission. Indeed, he is your master who taught you magic, but you will soon come to know. I will surely cut off your hands and feet on opposite sides, then I will crucify you all.”
آیت : 50
قَالُواْ لَا ضَيۡرَۖ إِنَّآ إِلَىٰ رَبِّنَا مُنقَلِبُونَ
They said, “No harm; we will surely return to our Lord.
آیت : 51
إِنَّا نَطۡمَعُ أَن يَغۡفِرَ لَنَا رَبُّنَا خَطَٰيَٰنَآ أَن كُنَّآ أَوَّلَ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
We hope that our Lord will forgive us our sins, as we are the first of the believers.”
آیت : 52
۞ وَأَوۡحَيۡنَآ إِلَىٰ مُوسَىٰٓ أَنۡ أَسۡرِ بِعِبَادِيٓ إِنَّكُم مُّتَّبَعُونَ
We inspired Moses, “Leave with My slaves by night; you will surely be pursued.”
آیت : 53
فَأَرۡسَلَ فِرۡعَوۡنُ فِي ٱلۡمَدَآئِنِ حَٰشِرِينَ
So Pharaoh sent heralds to the cities[9],
[9] In order to prevent the emigration of the Children of Israel.
آیت : 54
إِنَّ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ لَشِرۡذِمَةٞ قَلِيلُونَ
saying, “These are but a small band,
آیت : 55
وَإِنَّهُمۡ لَنَا لَغَآئِظُونَ
and they have enraged us,
آیت : 56
وَإِنَّا لَجَمِيعٌ حَٰذِرُونَ
but we are all well-prepared.”
آیت : 57
فَأَخۡرَجۡنَٰهُم مِّن جَنَّٰتٖ وَعُيُونٖ
Thus did We drive them[10] out of their gardens and springs,
[10] i.e., Pharaoh and his people.
آیت : 58
وَكُنُوزٖ وَمَقَامٖ كَرِيمٖ
and their treasures and splendid dwellings.
آیت : 59
كَذَٰلِكَۖ وَأَوۡرَثۡنَٰهَا بَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ
So it was, and We made the Children of Israel to inherit them.
آیت : 60
فَأَتۡبَعُوهُم مُّشۡرِقِينَ
They pursued them at sunrise.

آیت : 61
فَلَمَّا تَرَٰٓءَا ٱلۡجَمۡعَانِ قَالَ أَصۡحَٰبُ مُوسَىٰٓ إِنَّا لَمُدۡرَكُونَ
When the two groups saw each other, the companions of Moses said, “We are surely overtaken!”
آیت : 62
قَالَ كَلَّآۖ إِنَّ مَعِيَ رَبِّي سَيَهۡدِينِ
Moses said, “Certainly not! My Lord is with me; He will guide me.”
آیت : 63
فَأَوۡحَيۡنَآ إِلَىٰ مُوسَىٰٓ أَنِ ٱضۡرِب بِّعَصَاكَ ٱلۡبَحۡرَۖ فَٱنفَلَقَ فَكَانَ كُلُّ فِرۡقٖ كَٱلطَّوۡدِ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ
Then We inspired Moses, “Strike the sea with your staff,” so it parted, and each part became like a huge mountain.
آیت : 64
وَأَزۡلَفۡنَا ثَمَّ ٱلۡأٓخَرِينَ
Then We brought the others [i.e., the pursuers] close to that place,
آیت : 65
وَأَنجَيۡنَا مُوسَىٰ وَمَن مَّعَهُۥٓ أَجۡمَعِينَ
and We saved Moses and all those who were with him.
آیت : 66
ثُمَّ أَغۡرَقۡنَا ٱلۡأٓخَرِينَ
Then we drowned the others.
آیت : 67
إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَأٓيَةٗۖ وَمَا كَانَ أَكۡثَرُهُم مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
Indeed, there is a sign in this, yet most of them would not believe.
آیت : 68
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ
Indeed, your Lord is the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
آیت : 69
وَٱتۡلُ عَلَيۡهِمۡ نَبَأَ إِبۡرَٰهِيمَ
Relate to them the story of Abraham,
آیت : 70
إِذۡ قَالَ لِأَبِيهِ وَقَوۡمِهِۦ مَا تَعۡبُدُونَ
when he said to his father and his people, “What do you worship?”
آیت : 71
قَالُواْ نَعۡبُدُ أَصۡنَامٗا فَنَظَلُّ لَهَا عَٰكِفِينَ
They said, “We worship idols and remain devoted to them.”
آیت : 72
قَالَ هَلۡ يَسۡمَعُونَكُمۡ إِذۡ تَدۡعُونَ
He said, “Do they hear you when you call upon them?
آیت : 73
أَوۡ يَنفَعُونَكُمۡ أَوۡ يَضُرُّونَ
Or can they benefit or harm you?”
آیت : 74
قَالُواْ بَلۡ وَجَدۡنَآ ءَابَآءَنَا كَذَٰلِكَ يَفۡعَلُونَ
They said, “No, but this is what we found our forefathers doing.”
آیت : 75
قَالَ أَفَرَءَيۡتُم مَّا كُنتُمۡ تَعۡبُدُونَ
He said, “Do you see what you have been worshiping,
آیت : 76
أَنتُمۡ وَءَابَآؤُكُمُ ٱلۡأَقۡدَمُونَ
you and your ancestors?
آیت : 77
فَإِنَّهُمۡ عَدُوّٞ لِّيٓ إِلَّا رَبَّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
Indeed, they are my enemies, except the Lord of the worlds[11],
[11] As they worshiped idols in addition to worshiping Allah.
آیت : 78
ٱلَّذِي خَلَقَنِي فَهُوَ يَهۡدِينِ
Who created me, so He guides me;
آیت : 79
وَٱلَّذِي هُوَ يُطۡعِمُنِي وَيَسۡقِينِ
and it is He Who provides me with food and drink;
آیت : 80
وَإِذَا مَرِضۡتُ فَهُوَ يَشۡفِينِ
and when I am ill He heals me;
آیت : 81
وَٱلَّذِي يُمِيتُنِي ثُمَّ يُحۡيِينِ
and He will cause me to die and then bring me back to life;
آیت : 82
وَٱلَّذِيٓ أَطۡمَعُ أَن يَغۡفِرَ لِي خَطِيٓـَٔتِي يَوۡمَ ٱلدِّينِ
and I hope that He will forgive me my sins on the Day of Judgment.”
آیت : 83
رَبِّ هَبۡ لِي حُكۡمٗا وَأَلۡحِقۡنِي بِٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ
“My Lord, grant me knowledge, and join me with the righteous,

آیت : 84
وَٱجۡعَل لِّي لِسَانَ صِدۡقٖ فِي ٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ
and grant me an honorable mention among the later generations[12],
[12] Muslims invoke Allah’s blessings upon Abraham (ﷺ) along with Muhammad (ﷺ) in their daily prayers.
آیت : 85
وَٱجۡعَلۡنِي مِن وَرَثَةِ جَنَّةِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ
and make me of those who will inherit the Garden of Bliss;
آیت : 86
وَٱغۡفِرۡ لِأَبِيٓ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ مِنَ ٱلضَّآلِّينَ
and forgive my father, for he is one of those who have gone astray;
آیت : 87
وَلَا تُخۡزِنِي يَوۡمَ يُبۡعَثُونَ
and do not disgrace me on the Day when all will be resurrected –
آیت : 88
يَوۡمَ لَا يَنفَعُ مَالٞ وَلَا بَنُونَ
the Day when neither wealth nor children will be of any avail,
آیت : 89
إِلَّا مَنۡ أَتَى ٱللَّهَ بِقَلۡبٖ سَلِيمٖ
except the one who comes to Allah with a sound heart[13].”
[13] A heart free from disbelief, polytheism, hypocrisy, arrogance, and show-off.
آیت : 90
وَأُزۡلِفَتِ ٱلۡجَنَّةُ لِلۡمُتَّقِينَ
Paradise will be brought near to the righteous,
آیت : 91
وَبُرِّزَتِ ٱلۡجَحِيمُ لِلۡغَاوِينَ
and Hellfire will be uncovered to those who went astray,
آیت : 92
وَقِيلَ لَهُمۡ أَيۡنَ مَا كُنتُمۡ تَعۡبُدُونَ
and they will be told, “Where are those whom you used to worship
آیت : 93
مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ هَلۡ يَنصُرُونَكُمۡ أَوۡ يَنتَصِرُونَ
other than Allah? Can they help you or even help themselves?”
آیت : 94
فَكُبۡكِبُواْ فِيهَا هُمۡ وَٱلۡغَاوُۥنَ
Then they will be hurled into Hell one upon another, along with those who led them astray,
آیت : 95
وَجُنُودُ إِبۡلِيسَ أَجۡمَعُونَ
and the followers of Iblīs, all together.
آیت : 96
قَالُواْ وَهُمۡ فِيهَا يَخۡتَصِمُونَ
There the deviants will say while quarreling with their false deities,
آیت : 97
تَٱللَّهِ إِن كُنَّا لَفِي ضَلَٰلٖ مُّبِينٍ
“By Allah, we were clearly misguided,
آیت : 98
إِذۡ نُسَوِّيكُم بِرَبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
when we deemed you equal to the Lord of the worlds.
آیت : 99
وَمَآ أَضَلَّنَآ إِلَّا ٱلۡمُجۡرِمُونَ
None led us astray except the wicked.
آیت : 100
فَمَا لَنَا مِن شَٰفِعِينَ
Now we neither have any intercessors,
آیت : 101
وَلَا صَدِيقٍ حَمِيمٖ
nor a close friend.
آیت : 102
فَلَوۡ أَنَّ لَنَا كَرَّةٗ فَنَكُونَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
If only we had a chance to return, we would be among the believers.”
آیت : 103
إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَأٓيَةٗۖ وَمَا كَانَ أَكۡثَرُهُم مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
Indeed, there is a sign in this, yet most of them would not believe.
آیت : 104
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ
Your Lord is surely the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
آیت : 105
كَذَّبَتۡ قَوۡمُ نُوحٍ ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ
The people of Noah rejected the messengers[14]
[14] For denying Noah was equal to denying all of the messengers of Allah.
آیت : 106
إِذۡ قَالَ لَهُمۡ أَخُوهُمۡ نُوحٌ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
when their brother Noah said to them, “Do you not fear Allah?
آیت : 107
إِنِّي لَكُمۡ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٞ
I am a trustworthy messenger to you,
آیت : 108
فَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
so fear Allah, and obey me.
آیت : 109
وَمَآ أَسۡـَٔلُكُمۡ عَلَيۡهِ مِنۡ أَجۡرٍۖ إِنۡ أَجۡرِيَ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ رَبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
I seek of you no reward for this; my reward is only with the Lord of the worlds;
آیت : 110
فَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
so fear Allah, and obey me.”
آیت : 111
۞ قَالُوٓاْ أَنُؤۡمِنُ لَكَ وَٱتَّبَعَكَ ٱلۡأَرۡذَلُونَ
They said, “Shall we believe in you when you are followed by the lowest people[15]?”
[15] For they were mostly the poor and ordinary people, who enjoyed no position in society.

آیت : 112
قَالَ وَمَا عِلۡمِي بِمَا كَانُواْ يَعۡمَلُونَ
He said, “What knowledge do I have of what they do?
آیت : 113
إِنۡ حِسَابُهُمۡ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ رَبِّيۖ لَوۡ تَشۡعُرُونَ
Their reckoning is only with my Lord if you realize!
آیت : 114
وَمَآ أَنَا۠ بِطَارِدِ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
I am not going to drive the believers away.
آیت : 115
إِنۡ أَنَا۠ إِلَّا نَذِيرٞ مُّبِينٞ
I am only a clear warner.”
آیت : 116
قَالُواْ لَئِن لَّمۡ تَنتَهِ يَٰنُوحُ لَتَكُونَنَّ مِنَ ٱلۡمَرۡجُومِينَ
They said, “O Noah, if you do not desist, you will certainly be stoned.”
آیت : 117
قَالَ رَبِّ إِنَّ قَوۡمِي كَذَّبُونِ
He said, “My Lord, my people have rejected me.
آیت : 118
فَٱفۡتَحۡ بَيۡنِي وَبَيۡنَهُمۡ فَتۡحٗا وَنَجِّنِي وَمَن مَّعِيَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
So judge between me and them decisively, and save me and the believers who are with me.”
آیت : 119
فَأَنجَيۡنَٰهُ وَمَن مَّعَهُۥ فِي ٱلۡفُلۡكِ ٱلۡمَشۡحُونِ
So We saved him and those who were with him in the fully laden Ark.
آیت : 120
ثُمَّ أَغۡرَقۡنَا بَعۡدُ ٱلۡبَاقِينَ
Then We drowned thereafter all the rest.
آیت : 121
إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَأٓيَةٗۖ وَمَا كَانَ أَكۡثَرُهُم مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
Indeed, there is a sign in this, yet most of them would not believe.
آیت : 122
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ
Indeed, your Lord is the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
آیت : 123
كَذَّبَتۡ عَادٌ ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ
The people of ‘Ād rejected the messengers
آیت : 124
إِذۡ قَالَ لَهُمۡ أَخُوهُمۡ هُودٌ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
when their brother Hūd said to them, “Will you not fear Allah?
آیت : 125
إِنِّي لَكُمۡ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٞ
I am a trustworthy messenger to you,
آیت : 126
فَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
so fear Allah, and obey me.
آیت : 127
وَمَآ أَسۡـَٔلُكُمۡ عَلَيۡهِ مِنۡ أَجۡرٍۖ إِنۡ أَجۡرِيَ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ رَبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
I do not ask you for any reward for this; my reward is only with the Lord of the worlds.
آیت : 128
أَتَبۡنُونَ بِكُلِّ رِيعٍ ءَايَةٗ تَعۡبَثُونَ
Do you build a landmark[16] on every high place for no purpose?
[16] They used to build lofty structures along the road to be seen by passersby, as a symbol of their wealth and power.
آیت : 129
وَتَتَّخِذُونَ مَصَانِعَ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَخۡلُدُونَ
And do you construct for yourselves palaces, hoping that you will live forever?
آیت : 130
وَإِذَا بَطَشۡتُم بَطَشۡتُمۡ جَبَّارِينَ
And when you attack [others], do you attack ruthlessly?
آیت : 131
فَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
So fear Allah, and obey me.
آیت : 132
وَٱتَّقُواْ ٱلَّذِيٓ أَمَدَّكُم بِمَا تَعۡلَمُونَ
And fear the One Who has provided you with everything you know:
آیت : 133
أَمَدَّكُم بِأَنۡعَٰمٖ وَبَنِينَ
Who provided you with livestock and children,
آیت : 134
وَجَنَّٰتٖ وَعُيُونٍ
and with gardens and springs.
آیت : 135
إِنِّيٓ أَخَافُ عَلَيۡكُمۡ عَذَابَ يَوۡمٍ عَظِيمٖ
I fear for you the punishment of a momentous day.”
آیت : 136
قَالُواْ سَوَآءٌ عَلَيۡنَآ أَوَعَظۡتَ أَمۡ لَمۡ تَكُن مِّنَ ٱلۡوَٰعِظِينَ
They said, “It is the same to us whether you admonish us or not.

آیت : 137
إِنۡ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا خُلُقُ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ
This is nothing but the custom of the former people,
آیت : 138
وَمَا نَحۡنُ بِمُعَذَّبِينَ
and we will never be punished.”
آیت : 139
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَأَهۡلَكۡنَٰهُمۡۚ إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَأٓيَةٗۖ وَمَا كَانَ أَكۡثَرُهُم مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
Thus they rejected him, so We destroyed them. Indeed, there is a sign in this, yet most of them would not believe,
آیت : 140
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ
Your Lord is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
آیت : 141
كَذَّبَتۡ ثَمُودُ ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ
The people of Thamūd rejected the messengers
آیت : 142
إِذۡ قَالَ لَهُمۡ أَخُوهُمۡ صَٰلِحٌ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
when their brother Sālih said to them, “Will you not fear Allah?
آیت : 143
إِنِّي لَكُمۡ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٞ
I am a trustworthy messenger to you,
آیت : 144
فَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
so fear Allah, and obey me.
آیت : 145
وَمَآ أَسۡـَٔلُكُمۡ عَلَيۡهِ مِنۡ أَجۡرٍۖ إِنۡ أَجۡرِيَ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ رَبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
I do not ask you for any reward for this; my reward is only with the Lord of the worlds.
آیت : 146
أَتُتۡرَكُونَ فِي مَا هَٰهُنَآ ءَامِنِينَ
Will you be left secure in whatever you have here,
آیت : 147
فِي جَنَّٰتٖ وَعُيُونٖ
in gardens and springs,
آیت : 148
وَزُرُوعٖ وَنَخۡلٖ طَلۡعُهَا هَضِيمٞ
and in fields of crops and date palms laden with tender fruit,
آیت : 149
وَتَنۡحِتُونَ مِنَ ٱلۡجِبَالِ بُيُوتٗا فَٰرِهِينَ
carving out houses in the mountains with great skill?
آیت : 150
فَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
So fear Allah, and obey me.
آیت : 151
وَلَا تُطِيعُوٓاْ أَمۡرَ ٱلۡمُسۡرِفِينَ
And do not obey the command of the transgressors,
آیت : 152
ٱلَّذِينَ يُفۡسِدُونَ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَلَا يُصۡلِحُونَ
those who spread corruption in the land and never do what is right.”
آیت : 153
قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّمَآ أَنتَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُسَحَّرِينَ
They said, “You are but one of those who are bewitched!
آیت : 154
مَآ أَنتَ إِلَّا بَشَرٞ مِّثۡلُنَا فَأۡتِ بِـَٔايَةٍ إِن كُنتَ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰدِقِينَ
You are but a human like us, so bring a sign if you are one of the truthful.”
آیت : 155
قَالَ هَٰذِهِۦ نَاقَةٞ لَّهَا شِرۡبٞ وَلَكُمۡ شِرۡبُ يَوۡمٖ مَّعۡلُومٖ
Sālih said, “This is a she-camel[17]; she will have her share of water and you will have yours, each on a specified day.
[17] That was miraculously sent to them as a sign by Allah.
آیت : 156
وَلَا تَمَسُّوهَا بِسُوٓءٖ فَيَأۡخُذَكُمۡ عَذَابُ يَوۡمٍ عَظِيمٖ
Do not touch her with harm, or you will be seized by the punishment of a horrible day.”
آیت : 157
فَعَقَرُوهَا فَأَصۡبَحُواْ نَٰدِمِينَ
But they hamstrung her, then they became regretful,
آیت : 158
فَأَخَذَهُمُ ٱلۡعَذَابُۚ إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَأٓيَةٗۖ وَمَا كَانَ أَكۡثَرُهُم مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
So the punishment seized them[18]. Indeed, there is a sign in this, yet most of them would not believe.
[18] They were destroyed by a violent earthquake and a blast after Sālih told them: “You have only three days to enjoy yourselves in your houses”. See 11:65. Allah says: “We sent against them a single blast, leaving them like trampled hedge-building twigs”. See 54:31.
آیت : 159
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ
Your Lord is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.

آیت : 160
كَذَّبَتۡ قَوۡمُ لُوطٍ ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ
The people of Lot rejected the messengers,
آیت : 161
إِذۡ قَالَ لَهُمۡ أَخُوهُمۡ لُوطٌ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
when their brother Lot said to them, “Will you not fear Allah?
آیت : 162
إِنِّي لَكُمۡ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٞ
I am a trustworthy messenger to you,
آیت : 163
فَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
so fear Allah, and obey me.
آیت : 164
وَمَآ أَسۡـَٔلُكُمۡ عَلَيۡهِ مِنۡ أَجۡرٍۖ إِنۡ أَجۡرِيَ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ رَبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
I do not ask you for any reward for this; my reward is only with the Lord of the worlds.
آیت : 165
أَتَأۡتُونَ ٱلذُّكۡرَانَ مِنَ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
Do you approach males with lust among all people[19],
[19] i.e., Are there any creatures besides you who commit this abominable act?
آیت : 166
وَتَذَرُونَ مَا خَلَقَ لَكُمۡ رَبُّكُم مِّنۡ أَزۡوَٰجِكُمۚ بَلۡ أَنتُمۡ قَوۡمٌ عَادُونَ
leaving the wives whom your Lord has created for you? You are but a transgressing people.”
آیت : 167
قَالُواْ لَئِن لَّمۡ تَنتَهِ يَٰلُوطُ لَتَكُونَنَّ مِنَ ٱلۡمُخۡرَجِينَ
They said, “O Lot, If you do not desist, you will surely be expelled.”
آیت : 168
قَالَ إِنِّي لِعَمَلِكُم مِّنَ ٱلۡقَالِينَ
Lot said, “I am one of those who utterly abhor your practice.
آیت : 169
رَبِّ نَجِّنِي وَأَهۡلِي مِمَّا يَعۡمَلُونَ
My Lord, save me and my family from [the consequences of] what they do.”
آیت : 170
فَنَجَّيۡنَٰهُ وَأَهۡلَهُۥٓ أَجۡمَعِينَ
So We saved him and all his family,
آیت : 171
إِلَّا عَجُوزٗا فِي ٱلۡغَٰبِرِينَ
except an old woman who was among those who remained behind[20].
[20] Lot's wife, who betrayed him by not believing and remained a disbeliever; thus, she was among those destroyed.
آیت : 172
ثُمَّ دَمَّرۡنَا ٱلۡأٓخَرِينَ
Then We destroyed the rest,
آیت : 173
وَأَمۡطَرۡنَا عَلَيۡهِم مَّطَرٗاۖ فَسَآءَ مَطَرُ ٱلۡمُنذَرِينَ
and We poured down upon them a rain [of stones]. How terrible was the rain of those who were warned!
آیت : 174
إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَأٓيَةٗۖ وَمَا كَانَ أَكۡثَرُهُم مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
Indeed, there is a sign in this, yet most of them would not believe.
آیت : 175
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ
Your Lord is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
آیت : 176
كَذَّبَ أَصۡحَٰبُ لۡـَٔيۡكَةِ ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ
The people of the Forest[21] rejected the messengers.
[21] i.e., the people of Madyan, to whom Shu‘ayb was sent.
آیت : 177
إِذۡ قَالَ لَهُمۡ شُعَيۡبٌ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
When Shu‘ayb said to them, “Will you not fear Allah?
آیت : 178
إِنِّي لَكُمۡ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٞ
I am a trustworthy messenger to you,
آیت : 179
فَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
so fear Allah, and obey me.
آیت : 180
وَمَآ أَسۡـَٔلُكُمۡ عَلَيۡهِ مِنۡ أَجۡرٍۖ إِنۡ أَجۡرِيَ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ رَبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
I do not ask you for any reward for this; my reward is only with the Lord of the worlds.
آیت : 181
۞ أَوۡفُواْ ٱلۡكَيۡلَ وَلَا تَكُونُواْ مِنَ ٱلۡمُخۡسِرِينَ
Give full measure and do not be of those who defraud others,
آیت : 182
وَزِنُواْ بِٱلۡقِسۡطَاسِ ٱلۡمُسۡتَقِيمِ
and weigh with accurate scales,
آیت : 183
وَلَا تَبۡخَسُواْ ٱلنَّاسَ أَشۡيَآءَهُمۡ وَلَا تَعۡثَوۡاْ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ مُفۡسِدِينَ
and do not defraud people of their goods, nor go about in the land spreading corruption.

آیت : 184
وَٱتَّقُواْ ٱلَّذِي خَلَقَكُمۡ وَٱلۡجِبِلَّةَ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ
And fear the One Who created you and the former peoples[22].”
[22] i.e., generations of the past.
آیت : 185
قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّمَآ أَنتَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُسَحَّرِينَ
They said, “You are truly bewitched!
آیت : 186
وَمَآ أَنتَ إِلَّا بَشَرٞ مِّثۡلُنَا وَإِن نَّظُنُّكَ لَمِنَ ٱلۡكَٰذِبِينَ
You are only a human being like us, and we think you are nothing but a liar.
آیت : 187
فَأَسۡقِطۡ عَلَيۡنَا كِسَفٗا مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ إِن كُنتَ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰدِقِينَ
So cause pieces of the sky to fall upon us, if you are of the truthful.”
آیت : 188
قَالَ رَبِّيٓ أَعۡلَمُ بِمَا تَعۡمَلُونَ
Shu‘ayb said, “My Lord knows best whatever you do.”
آیت : 189
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَأَخَذَهُمۡ عَذَابُ يَوۡمِ ٱلظُّلَّةِۚ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ عَذَابَ يَوۡمٍ عَظِيمٍ
Thus they rejected him, so they were seized by the punishment of the cloudy day; it was the punishment of a horrible day.
آیت : 190
إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَأٓيَةٗۖ وَمَا كَانَ أَكۡثَرُهُم مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
Indeed, there is a sign in this, yet most of them would not believe.
آیت : 191
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ
Your Lord is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
آیت : 192
وَإِنَّهُۥ لَتَنزِيلُ رَبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
This is indeed a revelation from the Lord of the worlds,
آیت : 193
نَزَلَ بِهِ ٱلرُّوحُ ٱلۡأَمِينُ
which the Trustworthy Spirit [Gabriel] has brought down
آیت : 194
عَلَىٰ قَلۡبِكَ لِتَكُونَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُنذِرِينَ
to your heart [O Prophet] so that you may be one of the warners,
آیت : 195
بِلِسَانٍ عَرَبِيّٖ مُّبِينٖ
in a clear Arabic language.
آیت : 196
وَإِنَّهُۥ لَفِي زُبُرِ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ
And it was indeed [mentioned] in the scriptures of the former peoples.
آیت : 197
أَوَلَمۡ يَكُن لَّهُمۡ ءَايَةً أَن يَعۡلَمَهُۥ عُلَمَٰٓؤُاْ بَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ
Was it not a proof for them that the learned men of the Children of Israel recognized it [to be true][23]?
[23] e.g., Abdullah ibn Salām, a Jewish scholar, accepted Islam during the lifetime of the Prophet (ﷺ), for he knew that he came with a true message.
آیت : 198
وَلَوۡ نَزَّلۡنَٰهُ عَلَىٰ بَعۡضِ ٱلۡأَعۡجَمِينَ
If We had sent it down to any of the non-Arabs,
آیت : 199
فَقَرَأَهُۥ عَلَيۡهِم مَّا كَانُواْ بِهِۦ مُؤۡمِنِينَ
and he had recited it to them[24]; still, they would not have believed in it.
[24] As a miracle from Allah.
آیت : 200
كَذَٰلِكَ سَلَكۡنَٰهُ فِي قُلُوبِ ٱلۡمُجۡرِمِينَ
This is how We made it [i.e., disbelief] enter the hearts of the wicked.
آیت : 201
لَا يُؤۡمِنُونَ بِهِۦ حَتَّىٰ يَرَوُاْ ٱلۡعَذَابَ ٱلۡأَلِيمَ
They will not believe in it until they see the painful punishment,
آیت : 202
فَيَأۡتِيَهُم بَغۡتَةٗ وَهُمۡ لَا يَشۡعُرُونَ
which will come upon them suddenly when they least expect it.
آیت : 203
فَيَقُولُواْ هَلۡ نَحۡنُ مُنظَرُونَ
They will then say, “Can we be granted some respite?”
آیت : 204
أَفَبِعَذَابِنَا يَسۡتَعۡجِلُونَ
Do they really seek to hasten Our punishment?
آیت : 205
أَفَرَءَيۡتَ إِن مَّتَّعۡنَٰهُمۡ سِنِينَ
Tell me [O Prophet] if We give them a life of ease for years,
آیت : 206
ثُمَّ جَآءَهُم مَّا كَانُواْ يُوعَدُونَ
then there came to them what they were warned of,

آیت : 207
مَآ أَغۡنَىٰ عَنۡهُم مَّا كَانُواْ يُمَتَّعُونَ
what would avail them the life of ease that they were given?
آیت : 208
وَمَآ أَهۡلَكۡنَا مِن قَرۡيَةٍ إِلَّا لَهَا مُنذِرُونَ
We never destroyed any town without sending them warners,
آیت : 209
ذِكۡرَىٰ وَمَا كُنَّا ظَٰلِمِينَ
to admonish them, for We are never unjust.
آیت : 210
وَمَا تَنَزَّلَتۡ بِهِ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينُ
This [Qur’an] is not sent down by the devils[25],
[25] As the disbelievers claim; rather, it is brought down by Gabriel, the Trustworthy Spirit.
آیت : 211
وَمَا يَنۢبَغِي لَهُمۡ وَمَا يَسۡتَطِيعُونَ
it is not for them to do this, nor is it within their capability,
آیت : 212
إِنَّهُمۡ عَنِ ٱلسَّمۡعِ لَمَعۡزُولُونَ
for they are strictly barred from overhearing it[26].
[26] So they cannot eavesdrop on heaven. See 72:9.
آیت : 213
فَلَا تَدۡعُ مَعَ ٱللَّهِ إِلَٰهًا ءَاخَرَ فَتَكُونَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُعَذَّبِينَ
So do not call upon any other god besides Allah, lest you become of those who will be punished.
آیت : 214
وَأَنذِرۡ عَشِيرَتَكَ ٱلۡأَقۡرَبِينَ
And warn [starting with] the nearest kinsfolk,
آیت : 215
وَٱخۡفِضۡ جَنَاحَكَ لِمَنِ ٱتَّبَعَكَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
and lower your wing [in kindness] to the believers who follow you.
آیت : 216
فَإِنۡ عَصَوۡكَ فَقُلۡ إِنِّي بَرِيٓءٞ مِّمَّا تَعۡمَلُونَ
But if they disobey you, say, “I disown what you do.”
آیت : 217
وَتَوَكَّلۡ عَلَى ٱلۡعَزِيزِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
And put your trust in the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful,
آیت : 218
ٱلَّذِي يَرَىٰكَ حِينَ تَقُومُ
Who sees you when you stand up [for prayer],
آیت : 219
وَتَقَلُّبَكَ فِي ٱلسَّٰجِدِينَ
and your movements among those who prostrate.
آیت : 220
إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلسَّمِيعُ ٱلۡعَلِيمُ
Indeed, He is the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing.
آیت : 221
هَلۡ أُنَبِّئُكُمۡ عَلَىٰ مَن تَنَزَّلُ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينُ
Shall I inform you upon who the devils descend?
آیت : 222
تَنَزَّلُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ أَفَّاكٍ أَثِيمٖ
They descend upon every sinful liar,
آیت : 223
يُلۡقُونَ ٱلسَّمۡعَ وَأَكۡثَرُهُمۡ كَٰذِبُونَ
who whisper hearsay in the ears, but most of them are liars.
آیت : 224
وَٱلشُّعَرَآءُ يَتَّبِعُهُمُ ٱلۡغَاوُۥنَ
As for poets, they are followed by the deviants.
آیت : 225
أَلَمۡ تَرَ أَنَّهُمۡ فِي كُلِّ وَادٖ يَهِيمُونَ
Do you not see that they wander aimlessly in every valley[27],
[27] Telling lies indiscriminately, praising some, and disparaging others.
آیت : 226
وَأَنَّهُمۡ يَقُولُونَ مَا لَا يَفۡعَلُونَ
and that they say what they do not do?
آیت : 227
إِلَّا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَعَمِلُواْ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ وَذَكَرُواْ ٱللَّهَ كَثِيرٗا وَٱنتَصَرُواْ مِنۢ بَعۡدِ مَا ظُلِمُواْۗ وَسَيَعۡلَمُ ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوٓاْ أَيَّ مُنقَلَبٖ يَنقَلِبُونَ
Except those who believe, do righteous deeds, remember Allah much and defend themselves[28] after being wronged. The wrongdoers will come to know what end awaits them.
[28] By replying to the satire of hostile poets through poetry.
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